另外: heis stupid. = he is foolish. = he is a fool. = he issilly。 thefood is delicious. = the food is tasty. = the food is nice toeat。 theydiscontinued the work at five. = they stopped the work atfive。 histemper is nasty. = his temper is terrible. = he has a badtemper。 英语语言中词与词之间是有联系的,词与词之间语义的“共核”现象即所谓的同义词。丰富的同义词给我们提供了极大的方便。 同样,用其反义词来取代某一遗忘了的词也是可行的,请看下面的例子: heis stubborn. = he is not tame。 theknife is blunt. = the knife is not sharp。 thisis expensive. = this is not cheap。 sheis talkative. = she is never quiet。 3.试用解释性语句 语言的功能在于表达,而表达的方式是多种多样的。当一个词影响到可以沟通。英语当中多功能解释性语句,就可以起到这一作用。请看下面的句子: heis a dumb. = he is a person who can not speak。 he refused. = he said “no”。 i'venever seen such a stubborn person. = i’ve never seen such a person who never listens toother‘sadvice。 解释性语句能帮助我们巧妙地避开一些大词,难词,又能使意思表达流畅,不失为一聪明之举。 就考试而言,碰到难词或遗忘词时,过分地把时间花在“钻牛角尖”上是不明智的,而应该采取灵活的思维方法、迂回的战术,运用简单、易记的词汇及表达方式,从而能够运用有限的词汇作出美妙的文章,轻松自如地驾驭语言,把握时机,以聪明克服缺陷,以机智灵巧克服学究式的笨拙,以少胜多,最大限度地发挥自己的潜能。 |